Montparnasse Tower: a controversial modern skyscraper in Paris
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Montparnasse Tower, also known as Tour Montparnasse, is a notable skyscraper located in the Montparnasse area of Paris, France. The tower was constructed between 1969 and 1973 and officially opened on April 18, 1973.
At the time of its completion, it became the tallest building in France, standing at 210 meters (689 feet) and featuring 59 floors above ground, along with 7 floors underground. The design was the work of architects Eugène Beaudouin, Maurice KRIEGER, and Jean Saubot, creating a distinctive modern silhouette in the Paris skyline.
The construction of Montparnasse Tower was largely a response to the need for office space in Paris, particularly as the city began to expand and modernize in the post-World War II era. The decision to build a skyscraper in the heart of Paris was not without controversy; many Parisians considered the tower to be an eyesore that clashed with the historic architecture of the city.
Its design and location sparked significant debate about urban development in Paris, leading to stricter regulations on high-rise buildings in the city center.
Despite initial resistance, the tower became a functional part of the Paris business district, housing offices, shops, and a panoramic observation deck. The 56th floor features an observation deck that offers breathtaking views of Paris. In particular, visitors can see iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, the Arc de Triomphe, and the Seine River.
The Montparnasse Tower has also undergone various renovations, including a major refurbishment completed in 2013, which enhanced its external façade and modernized the interior spaces.
Today, it is not just an office building but also a cherished tourist destination, attracting many visitors annually.
The Montparnasse area itself has a rich cultural history, having been a hub for intellectuals and artists during the early 20th century. It was frequented by famous figures like Ernest Hemingway and Pablo Picasso.
Montparnasse Tower
33 Avenue du Maine, 75015 Paris, France.
