An Elegant Guide to the 7th Arrondissement of Paris
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The 7th arrondissement of Paris, known as “le septième,” is one of the city’s most iconic districts, both historically and culturally significant. This area is situated on the left bank of the Seine River and is home to some of the city’s most famous landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower, the Hôtel des Invalides, and the Musée d’Orsay.
History of the 7th Arrondissement
The 7th arrondissement was officially established in the early 19th century, specifically during the administrative reorganization of Paris in 1860. The area experienced significant development during the Second Empire (1852-1870) under Emperor Napoleon III, who oversaw extensive urban renewal projects in the city.
The arrondissement has long been associated with art, politics, and education. It is home to a number of educational institutions, including the prestigious Sciences Po (Paris Institute of Political Studies). In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the area became a hub for artists, writers, and intellectuals, contributing to its vibrant cultural mosaic.
The 7th arrondissement also hosts several government buildings, including the National Assembly, the lower house of the French Parliament. This political significance adds a layer of complexity to the identity of the arrondissement, blending culture with governance.
Popular Things to Do in the 7th
Here are some of the best things to do and see in the 7th arrondissement.
Eiffel Tower
Completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle (World’s Fair) to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution, the Eiffel Tower became a symbol of Paris and a focal point for the 7th arrondissement. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, the tower was initially met with mixed reactions but has since become one of the most recognized structures in the world.
Hôtel des Invalides
Constructed in the 1670s under the reign of Louis XIV, the Hôtel des Invalides was originally built to house wounded soldiers. The Baroque complex includes several museums and monuments, including Napoleon’s tomb. It has played a significant role in France’s military history.
Musée d’Orsay
Housed in a former railway station, the Musée d’Orsay was opened in 1986 and features an extensive collection of impressionist and post-impressionist masterpieces. The building itself dates back to 1900, and this repurposing reflects a broader trend of transforming historical buildings into cultural institutions.
Upscale Restaurants
The 7th is home to several upscale restaurants. It’s a foodie paradise if you love French haute cuisine!
How to Get There
The 7th arrondissement is located on the left bank of the Seine River, with its central point roughly around the coordinates of 48.8559° N, 2.3069° E. A well-known address within this arrondissement is 5 Avenue Anatole France, which places you right by the Eiffel Tower.
The 7th arrondissement continues to embody the essence of Parisian life, combining historic architecture with contemporary culture. It remains one of the most desirable areas in the city for both locals and tourists.
